A CASE STUDY FROM THE ALBANIAN CONTEXT
University of Tirana, Albania
| Abstract: | The concept of work-related security is associated with seven forms of security, as described in ILO’s Socio-Economic Security Program[1]. This paper aims to analyze how the lack of seven forms of work-related security influences the decision to migrate, focusing on the case of Albanian citizens who have migrated to different Western European countries. The migration of people in work active age from the Republic of Albania to Western countries, associated with a frenetic population decline, is the biggest concern nowadays in Albanian society. The present paper shows the results of a qualitative study. The study highlighted that the lack of one or more forms of work-related security plays a very important role in motivating people to emigrate. The present study results can orient other quantitative studies that lead to measuring the impact of work-related security forms in the decision to emigrate. This study also sheds light on the way policies should consider work-related security to normalize the phenomenon of migration from Albania to Western countries. |
| Keywords: | Work-related security; migration, push factors, Republic of Albania |
| Contact details of the authors: | E-mail: brunazenelaga@gmail.com |
| Institutional affiliation of the authors: | University of Tirana, Albania |
| Institutions address: | Bulevardi “Gjergj Fishta”. Tiranë. Albania; E-mail: fshs.ut.info@unitir.edu.al |
[1] International Labor Office, Economic Security for a Better World, Geneva 2004, www.social-protection.org/gimi/gess/RessourcePDF.action?ressource.ressourceld=8670, p. 14. (12.07.2023)