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SS2 December 2023

CONCEPT AND CHARACTERISTIC OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION ERROR

Iurie ODAGIU (1)

Academy Ştefan cel Mare of MIA, Republic of Moldova

Constantin RUSNAC (2)

Academy Ştefan cel Mare of MIA, Republic of Moldova

Abstract:The article refers to forensic errors, which in turn could be both technical and tactical. Technical errors refer to the processes related to the management of material evidence (detection, fixation, lifting, transportation, preservation, expertise) and the performance of criminal prosecution actions to obtain evidence (following the performance of criminal prosecution actions and special investigative ones, the content of tactics of hearings, confrontations, presentations for recognition, reconstitutions, etc.). The article proposes to reveal the characteristics that are attributed to a criminal prosecution error and their classification as well.
Keywords:Prosecution errors; tactical errors; criminal prosecution, criminal investigation actions; objective data
Contact details of the authors:E-mail: criminalistic@gmail.com (1) E-mail: navrucnd1@mail.ru (2)
Institutional affiliation of the authors:  Academy Ştefan cel Mare of MIA, Republic of Moldova
Institutions address:Gheorghe Asachi, 21, Chișinău, MD-2009; Phone/fax +373 22-73-89-94 website: https://www.academy.police.md/, academia@mai.gov.md